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GOLF RULES
Rule 20 -- Lifting and Dropping the Ball
- A. If you are going to life your ball under a Rule and the Rule requires that the ball be
replaced, you must put a ball-marker behind the ball before you lift it.
- B. When you drop a ball, stand erect, hold your arm out straight and drop it.
- C. If a dropped ball hits the ground and rolls into a hazard, out of hazard, more than
two club-lengths, nearer the hole or, if you are dropping away from an immovable
obstruction or ground under repair, etc., back into the obstruction or ground under
repair, you must re-drop. If the same thing happens when you re-drop, you must
place the ball where it struck the ground when it was re-dropped.
Rule 21 -- Cleaning the Ball
- You may usually clean your ball when you are allowed to lift it. Except on the green,
you may not clean the ball when you lift it for identification, because it interferes with
another player, or to determine if it is unfit.
Rule 22 -- Ball Interfering with or Assisting Play
- A. If another ball interferes with your swing or is in your line of putt, you may ask the
owner of the ball to lift it.
- B. If your ball is near the hole and might serve as a backstop for another player, you
may lift your ball.
Rule 23 -- Loose Impediments
- Loose impediments are natural objects that are not growing or fixed -- such as leaves,
twigs, branches, worms and insects. You may remove a loose impediment except
when your ball and the loose impediment lie in a banker or water hazard. (Exception
see Rule 12)
Rule 24 -- Obstructions
- A. Obstructions are artificial or man-made objects. Bottles, tin cans, rakes, etc., are
movable obstructions. Sprinkler heads, shelter houses, cart paths, etc., are
Immovable obstructions.
- B. Movable obstructions anywhere on the course may be removed. If the ball moves,
It must be replaced without penalty.
- C. You may drop your ball away from an immovable obstruction if it interferes with your
swing or stance. Find the nearest point not nearer the hole where you can play
without interference with your swing or stance. Drop the ball within one club-length
of that point. (You may move your ball away from an immovable obstruction if it
Interferes with your swing or stance.) Note: You should not pick up the ball from an
Obstruction until you have established the nearest point of relief.
Rule 25 -- Casual Water; Ground Under Repair; Animal Holes
- A. Casual water is any temporary puddle of water caused by rain or overwatering.
Ground under repair is any damaged area which the Committee has marked as\
such.
- B. If your ball or your stance is in casual water, ground under repair or a burrowing
animal hole, you may either play the ball as it lies or find the nearest place not
nearer the hole which gives you relief and drop the ball within one club-length of
that place.
- C. If you ball is in casual water, etc., and you cannot find it, determine where the ball
entered the area and drop a ball within one club-length of that place without
penalty.
- D. If your ball is on the wrong green, find the nearest place off the green which is not
nearer the hole and drop the ball within one club-length of that place.
Rule 26 -- Water Hazards
- A. Water hazard margins are identified by yellow stakes or lines.
Lateral water hazard margins are identified by red stakes or lines.
- B. If your ball is in a water hazard or a lateral water hazard, you may play it as it lies.
If you cannot find it or do not wish to play it, add a penalty stroke and drop and play
another ball from where you last played or drop a ball behind the water hazard as
far back as you wish. If you decide to drop behind the hazard, drop the ball so that
there is a straight line between the hole, where your ball last crossed the hazard
margin and where you drop the ball. If your ball is in a lateral water hazard, you
may also drop a ball within two club-lengths of where the ball last crossed the
hazard margin, no nearer to the hole.
Rule 27 -- Ball Lost or Out of Bounds
- A. A ball is lost if it is not found within five minutes after you first begin to search.
- B. A ball is out of bounds when all of it lies beyond the inside line of objects such as
white stakes, or a fence or wall that marks the playing area.
- C. If your ball is lost or out of bounds, you must add a penalty stroke to your score
and play another ball from where you played your last shot.
- D. If you think your ball may be lost or out of bounds, you may plan another ball
(provisional ball) from the place where your first ball was played. You must
tell your opponent or fellow-competitor that you are playing a provisional ball
and play it before you look for the first ball. If you cannot find your first ball or
If it is out of bounds, you must count the strokes with the first and provisional
balls, add a penalty stroke and play out the hole with the provisional ball. If
you find your first ball in bounds, continue play with it and pick up the provisional
ball.
Rule 28 -- Ball Unplayable
- If your ball is under a tree or in some other bad situation and you decide you cannot
play it, add a penalty stroke and do one of the following:
- Go back to where you played the last shot and play a ball from there
- Measure two club-lengths from the unplayable lie, drop a ball and play from
there
- Keep the unplayable lie between where you drop the ball and the hole, go back
as far as you wish on a straight line and drop and play the ball.
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